Dustin vibrating wire displacement transducers are designed to measure displacements across joints and cracks in concrete, rock, soil and structural members. In essence, the transducer consists of a vibrating wire in series with a tension spring. Displacements are accommodated by a stretching of the tension spring, which produces a commensurate increase in wire tension.
The wire and spring are connected to a free-sliding rod which protrudes from, and is free to slide inside, a protective outer tube. An O-ring seal prevents water from entering. The frequency signal is transmitted through the cable to the readout location, conditioned, and displayed on portable readouts or dataloggers.